An exhibition on Antonio Canova

 An exhibition on Antonio Canova 

           

  The Three Graces

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For the first time at the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli, an amazing exhibition featuring 12 large marble sculptures and over 110 works by the genius that was, Antonio Canova.

“The last of the ancients and the first of the moderns”: a definition that well befits the supreme Antonio Canova and his sublime art, celebrated for the first time in Naples with an extraordinary exhibition at the MANN-National Archaeological Museum. The exhibition runs from March 28th to June 30th 2019, and was created in collaboration with Ermitage Italia. It is co-promoted by the Mibac-National Archaeological Museum of Naples and the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg as part of an important collaboration protocol that links the two institutions.

The exhibition has also received the support of the Campania Region, the patronages of the Municipality of Naples, the Gypsotheca-Antonio Canova Museum of Possagno, and the Civic Museum of Bassano del Grappa.

Antonio Canova (1757–1822), the greatest of all Neoclassical sculptors, remains famous above all for the elegant nude mythological subjects that he carved exquisitely in marble. He also worked in a deeply serious, deceptively simple style. This less familiar Canova is revealed in an extraordinary series of full-scale plaster models illustrating episodes from the Old and New Testaments. Such models, used to review his compositions before they were transferred into stone, were a distinctive feature of his sculptural practice. These Biblical scenes were made in connection with a project for thirty-two low reliefs that were to adorn the Tempio Canoviano, the church he built for his home town Possagno, which later became the artist's mausoleum. He completed only seven models before his death.

For the first time, the focus of the exhibition is that of the continuous relationship,

intense and fruitful, that linked Canova to the classical world, but we also see an artist renewing the Old by looking at nature.

CANOVA Amorino Campbell

Canova e l’Antico at Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli runs from 28th March to 30th June 2019

                          Wattanachot Tungateja

Canova expo Napoli

“Imitate, do not copy the ancients” to “become inimitable” warned Winckelmann, the father of neoclassicism, a warning heeded by Canova throughout the course of his artistic activity. From the early Theseus and the Minotaur to the Sleeping Endimion, finished shortly before his death, the Ancient / Modern dialogue is an inalienable constant.

“The National Archaeological Museum of Naples, where the great Canovian statue of Ferdinand IV of Bourbon is located” – explains its director Paolo Giulierini – it was the ideal place to hold an exhibition that took into account this prolonged dialogue between the great Canova and classical art”.

Here masterpieces admired by the Venetian master are preserved: ‘ercolanesi’ paintings and sculptures that he saw during his first stay in the city in 1780; the Farnese marbles, moved from the Farnese palace in Rome to Naples at the behest of King Ferdinand IV, that were the inspiration for major works by Canova, such as Amore Farnese.

Tre Grazie Canova

Curated by Giuseppe Pavanello, one of the greatest scholars of Canova, and organised by Villaggio Globale International, the exhibition will feature large scale models and plaster casts, bas-reliefs, plaster and terracotta models, drawings, paintings, and monochromes. There will also be six marbles on loan from the Hermitage of St. Petersburg, which boasts the largest collection of works by Canova in the world – The Winged Amorino, L’Ebe, The Dancer with her hands on her hips, Love and Standing Psyche, the head of the Genius of Death, and the famous and revolutionary sculpture of the Three Graces (pictured above) – but also the impressive three metre high statue Peace from Kiev, and Apollo Crowning Himself from the Los Angeles Getty Museum.

Alongside these gems in the Meridian Hall of the Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli are other marble masterpieces that have thrilled writers such as Stendhal and Foscolo, including the beautiful Penitent Magdalene from Genoa, the Paris from the Civic Museum of Asolo, and the Stele Mellerio, an incomparable vertex of formal rarefaction and pathos. Some of the very delicate large plasters on show include the aforementioned Theseus and the Minotaur and Sleeping Endimion from the Gypsotheca of Possagno (birthplace of Canova), and on loan from private collections Amorino Campbell (pictured below), and Perseus Triumphant from the Palazzo Papafava in Padua, specially restored for the exhibition.